Common Use

Elavil, also known as Amitriptyline, is a medication primarily used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). OCD is a mental health condition characterized by recurring, intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors driven by anxiety.

Amitriptyline works by affecting the central nervous system (CNS), helping to alleviate OCD symptoms. It belongs to the tricyclic antidepressants class and helps restore the balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain, such as serotonin.

In addition to OCD, this medication is also prescribed for treating depression, panic attacks, and chronic pain conditions.

Dosage and Direction

Take Amitriptyline exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Dosage and frequency may vary depending on your condition and other factors.

Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not increase or decrease the dosage without medical advice.

Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it can interfere with drug levels in your blood. Limit alcohol consumption while taking this medication.

Do not stop using Amitriptyline abruptly, as this may worsen your condition. It may take 2 to 3 weeks or longer to notice the full benefits of this medication. Keep your doctor informed about your progress.

Precautions

Before starting Amitriptyline, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have any allergies or medical conditions, especially heart problems such as heart failure, slow heartbeat, or QT prolongation.

This medication may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision. Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery.

Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medication, as it may pose risks to the baby.

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects of Amitriptyline include dizziness, dry mouth, drowsiness, constipation, stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, and sweating. Anxiety symptoms may temporarily worsen when you first start taking this medication.

Serious allergic reactions are rare but require immediate medical attention. Most people using this medication do not experience severe side effects. Contact your doctor if you notice any unusual symptoms not listed here.

Drug Interactions

Inform your doctor or pharmacist about all prescription and non-prescription medications, herbs, and supplements you are taking. Amitriptyline may interact with:

• MAO inhibitors (e.g., Furazolidone, Isocarboxazid)
• Anti-arrhythmic medications (e.g., Propafenone, Quinidine)
• SSRIs (e.g., Citalopram, Fluoxetine)
• Antipsychotics (e.g., Fluphenazine)
• H2-receptor antagonists (e.g., Cimetidine, Ranitidine)

Nicotine can reduce the effectiveness of this medication. Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking Amitriptyline. Consult your healthcare provider for more details.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Overdose

In case of an overdose, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Symptoms may include chest pain, nausea, irregular heartbeat, and fainting.

Storage

Store Amitriptyline at room temperature (68-77°F or 20-25°C) in a dry place away from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Disclaimer

This information provides general details about Amitriptyline and does not cover all possible instructions, interactions, or precautions. It is not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice. We are not responsible for any errors or consequences resulting from the use of this information.