Common Use

Dramamine is primarily used to treat sea and air sickness, as well as Meniere's disease. It is also effective in preventing and managing symptoms of vestibular and labyrinth disorders, such as dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. However, it is not intended for symptoms caused by anticancer chemotherapy. The active ingredient in Dramamine is Dimenhydrinate, which works by blocking histamine H1-receptors and m-cholinergic receptors in the central nervous system, thereby reducing hyperstimulated labyrinth function. Dramamine alleviates dizziness and offers antiemetic, anti-vomiting, sedative, and mild anti-allergic effects. Its effects typically begin within 20-30 minutes and last for 4-6 hours.

Dosage and Direction

To prevent sea or air sickness, take Dramamine at least 30 minutes before travel. The recommended doses are:

• Adults and adolescents over 14 years: 50-100 mg
• Children aged 2-6 years: 25-50 mg
• Children aged 7-14 years: 50 mg

For vestibular disorders, adults should take 50-100 mg every 4 hours as needed, not exceeding 400 mg daily. Children require a reduced dose. Always follow your doctor's instructions and take the medication with a full glass of water.

Precautions

Dramamine may impair concentration, driving ability, and operation of machinery. Avoid hazardous activities if you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision. Limit alcohol consumption, as it can intensify these effects.

Contraindications

Do not use Dramamine if you are hypersensitive to its components, have asthma or epilepsy, or are a child under two years of age.

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, tiredness, insomnia, blurred vision, dry mouth, nausea, and difficulty urinating. Severe allergic reactions (e.g., facial swelling, hives) or rapid heartbeat may also occur. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Drug Interactions

Dramamine may enhance the effects of atropine, tricyclic antidepressants, barbiturates, alcohol, and sedatives. It can diminish the effects of corticosteroids and anticoagulants. Avoid combining it with ototoxic antibiotics (e.g., streptomycin, neomycin) to prevent irreversible hearing loss.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, skip it and continue with the next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose to compensate.

Overdose

Overdose symptoms may include fatigue, drowsiness, headache, dizziness, blurred vision, urinary retention, and changes in blood pressure. Severe cases may involve respiratory depression, coma, or hallucinations. Seek emergency medical attention immediately.

Storage

Store Dramamine at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F) away from moisture and heat.

Disclaimer

This information provides a general overview of Dramamine and does not cover all possible directions, interactions, or precautions. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance. We are not responsible for any consequences arising from the use of this information or self-treatment.